A new threat actor tracked as TA886 targets organizations in the United States and Germany with new custom malware to perform surveillance and data theft on infected systems.
The previously unknown cluster of activity was first discovered by Proofpoint in October 2022, with the security firm reporting that it continued into 2023.
The threat actor appears to have financial motivations, performing a preliminary evaluation of breached systems to determine if the target is valuable enough for further intrusion.
The threat actor targets victims using phishing emails that include Microsoft Publisher (.pub) attachments with malicious macros, URLs linking to .pub files with macros, or PDFs containing URLs that download dangerous JavaScript files.
Proofpoint says the number of emails sent in TA886 increased exponentially in December 2022 and continued upward in January 2023, with the emails written in English or German, depending on the target.